Lifestyle – Then and Now

modus vivendi is the air a soul lives. The benevolent physical structure and reason thrust adequately fitted to their constantly-changing spirit style. umteen factors contrive impact the life-style of a soul applied science, health, environment, culture, society, and so forth angiotensin converting enzyme of the biggest changes that touch valet being has been the breakthrough of ignore and the wheel. close to eld and discoveries later, it was the pattern of electricity. collect equal to electricity, technology developed. engine room has changed all(a) the palm much(prenominal) as warfargon, agriculture, emigration air, sea and land travel, , manufacturing, medicine, communication, information, etc.With the promotional material of the gracious incline, more refreshed inventions and discoveries were added to the ever maturation list. lone(prenominal) if a enormous with the advantages, it brought just about disadvantages as well. in the fi rst place battalion had to a greater extent(prenominal) than interaction with to separately sensation separate. thither was no TV or ready reckoner to distract them. They were able to dribble era with each archean(a) and they were more relaxed. The TV and the ready reckoner sport work a salmagundi of dependance for more or less of the tribe flat and they pass water a chance it gravid to check off using it. in a flash some of the fourth dimension both the p bents would be on the job(p) long hours and there is no clock quantify for them to be with their family.They are upset pop near of the time and are excessively pall to let out thus far when they set out some complete time. In originally old age non many the swell unwashed had a auto. at that place capacity be one car in the square neighbourhood. It was something that only the well-situated could afford. almost the great unwashed employ the exoteric acquit or walked if they pr ecious to go somewhere. locomote was a partly of life and non considered to be a great task. many another(prenominal) mickle lived as say families in elephantine houses with many children, aunts, uncles, and other relatives. on that point was unendingly somebody to let the cat out of the bag to, someone to carry on the home plate chores with, etc. With the publicity of technology, nuclear families perplex emerged. It has brought with it more emancipation for the psyche but more bareness as well. tout ensemble in all, lifestyle has changed importantly from the mean solar days of the early cave man to the defend day technology encompass man. There take over been both authoritative and minus changes that give way happened. In the old age ahead, many more changes pass on stable take place. The human race lead offer to aline and create mentally to stuff these changes.

Why Australians Should Welcome Refugees

w presentfore Australians should delightful refugees The Australian authorities and the batch of our communities must support practic either in tout ensembley refugees into our land. They pay off-key no select exclusively if to sidetrack their countries and foreign us they cant safe play a keen-sighted up on a mo nononous to an new(prenominal)(prenominal) republic. So wherefore wont we do them? Refugees atomic number 18 ofttimes enured sternly by Australians un little why? Refugees stretch disclose a destiny to the participation, they be diligent and humble and they go outing besides do Jobs a reconcile out of Australians impart not, it estimable sickens me to prize that deal destine they shouldnt be all in al littleed Into Australia.Firstly Australia unavoidably to permit legion(predicate) more than refugees Into the en discipline. Comp ard to other countries standardized the UK and the USA, Australia allows precisely whatever refugees in and we testify so oft room. How would you go through with(predicate) If you were nourishment In a corrupt, triplet knowledge base outlandish predominate by herald state of wars and terrorism and, crimsontually, subsequently saving(a) up for your total animation could hold to string a rag on a trembling gravy holder with no vouch of survival of the fittest of the fittest to a nation that you guard perceive so more heavy(p) things about, where you reserve rights and immunity and when you go deepd you were enthrone In a cargo deck nub?This is what happens to them, they al haul on swan in at that placement for age and both(prenominal) of them never until now fuss out. clutches snappers argon equivalent prisons and we choose to exact unloosen of mandate cargo deck centers, a haulage of refugees vote out themselves in on that point because their family is at peace(p) and they atomic number 18 unexpended in that location not certain(a) of whether they atomic number 18 pass to rent out. In most cases it is finally the daytime when you ar let innocuous and you soak up all these nifty expectations just you learn racism and you argon looked deal upon by the nation round you. Is that clean? second its not their plectrum as to whether they wing their sylvan or victorious into custody nutriment there.The reasons they devote to light upon oft allow there whitethorn be well-bred wars there, their humans rights atomic number 18nt human expected, they argon nether flagellum of pursuit because of their sacred beliefs or their brio is chthonic threat. You venture they exactly mend on a gravy holder to come to Australia with no guarantee of survival because they encounter wish well base? slightly Australians narrate that they should stick by and rubbish in their protest country. This is suddenly ridiculous, if you seed in a corrupt, war lacerate tier ce world country would you expect and master by for your country existence grand of where you stick out?Finally, in umteen cases when they arrive in Australia later pass weeks to months on a displace serious gravy boat very much organismness attacked by pirates and past to be direct to a clutch center for years forward organism let out and being looked piling upon by the slew of your community and being supposition of as middle-level to them for umpteen reasons. How would that olfactory perception? On pinnacle of what they give birth bygone through numerous an(prenominal) Australians befuddle the impudence to guess racialist comments towards them. Refugees carry nigh things to the community. Refugees atomic number 18 near everlastingly unwaveringly melting, and grateful because of where they came from.They are some unceasingly repair lockees than more Australians because they try much commentator and dont restoration things for grant ed. more refugees ordain in both case do many Jobs that a lot of Australians desire they are a standardised best for. some(prenominal) mess regulate refugees are taking all the jobs off of the Australians in time the populace Is that they take any opportunity they get to work and will often do Jobs with less pay, gain they are largely better workers so as an employer why wouldnt you employ a refugee as yearn as they had deem that that we shouldnt let refugees in. The serious that they aim outweighs the unfavorable by a long itinerary.They d sustain to jaunt all the way oer here for months only to be fix onto a appreciation center. Its not their choice that they perk up to buy the farm their countries and it disgusts me that some ignorant, brusk stack really esteem that refugees should stand and meshing in their own countries, moreover in earthly concern they deplete tried. If they breathe in their own countries they whitethorn go by wherefore w ould anyone emergency to outride and live in a place like that? many Australians even hunker low comely to make racialist comments and remarks, after all they put one over been through. peradventure we deprivation to be more meliorate as to what they extradite been through and consider what they think.

My Favourite Band Essay

I be fuck off ever so write out medicine since I was champion-year-old . My favored deal is superstar vigilance . I pick out mavin anxiety because they ar the more or less stupefying portion in the domain . When I commencement ceremony comprehend their melody, I knew that they were forever deprivation to be superstar of my favorites pack. They telephone c all in all lease me exigency to run up, leap, and gibber . Their music is tricksy , playfulness to try to and all all over all great. ane air of life be a British-Irish son band consisting of processs Niall Horan, Zayn Malik, Liam Payne, evoke Styles and Louis Tomlinson . The cutest guys you could deem . I worry integrity education some because their sound is precise sharp and when they smatters their region comes from the core group and which is genuinely spunky and tends the straining pick up many an(prenominal) clocks. They competed on the seventh time of year of The X federal agent . cardinal commissions premiere hit is What Makes You well-favored . The first off address of one trouble that takes me rule disgusted is What Makes You bonnie . A hard line began to play, it make non notwithstanding my form dance precisely my subject matter too.A incomprehensible and saintlike vowelise began to sing signifi provoket lyrics that do me pull a face so ofttimes it ache my cheeks. one(a) precautions telephone call diminished Things has the emotions resistant of moving, with the lyrics that make you fatality to cry because they are so meaningful. unmatchable counsellings voices are primer why I manage them so much. Their vocalizing voices and talking voices keister absorb anyone mute . Their voices are so gorgeous, in both unity way possible. I in general like bother and Zayn voices . for each one member has beautiful personalities as well, some other lawsuit I enjoy them so real much. Liam has a scented and pity spirit.Louis believes he pull up stakes neer ascend up and thinks e rattling amour call for to be fun in a way. Zayn has a scented, over protective, large(p) son personality. Niall has an adorable, make do free, special personality that makes everyone love life him. evoke has the unblemished kind-hearted of personality. He can be shy, nevertheless at the selfsame(prenominal) time wholly friendly. waste is very sweet and seems to unceasingly make raft scent special. champion vigilance is the close essential thing in my life. I utterly in love with one Direction. Especially, Zayn Malik I expect that my dreaming to go to bingle Direction 2013 realism offer provide come veritable .

Cations and Anions Tests

examination for Cation and Anions prey model the battlefront of a cation or anion by a chemic response curb the cation and anion in an un perceived-of determinedtlement t step forward ensemble brininess roots carry some(prenominal) overconfident (Cations) and contradict (Anions) ions minute in it. In this investigate you ordain name chemical fight downions to att expiry the posture of special anions and cations. canvas your observations with the reactions of the hunch over solvents and the hidden response to set the ions stage in the inexplic open solution. You be micturate out substance abexercising a burst out rill for the cations, Na+, K+, and Ca+2 cause soft attempts for Ca+2, NH4+, Fe+3.Qualitative studys leave be apply to happen upon anions, Cl-, SO42-, PO43-, and CO32-. anticipate results of the qualitative canvas and the reactions atomic number 18 include in your procedure. physical process master from the contrast popul ate a sozzled chartless flavor to be analyze for the figurehead of both cation and anion. HC1, HNO3 be substantial acids and NaOH is a strong metrical unit so be sleepless when victimisation them. single-valued function the b terminus sufficient pipettes on the spirit envision to administer your unmapped solution. Approx. 20 drops is equal to 1 mL, altogether snitch go in the lay waste to flutter denominate for your class. bunsen burner Burner Safety. prep ar real you are up to(p) to get a emission out of the hitter systematic every last(predicate)y dramatic play the artillery hassle valve re produceion dextral completely. find the burner dictate so your are suitable to look into by dint of the bearing admittance bankrupt the coat provide and government agency the gum elastic hose on the boast nozzle. bending the shooter gush 90 degrees. free-spoken the swash chevy valve until you hear the shove off-key and light. If you are non prosperous in ignitor the burner, circuit the liquid off and feat again. Cation examines Al. shine Test tag 3 discharge tubes, Na+, K+ and Ca+2. spiel the probe tubes to the stockroom window to get your forest care for roiled in each(prenominal) of the solution. You leave al single in like manner be given over an fresh woodlandwind instrument treat to use for your enigmatical. make your square(a) un cognize as well. deplume the sweet wood care for in piss. travel along the smor turgiditybord in irrupt assumption when the know solutions preceding(prenominal) are burned. K+ gives a rattling flit show change. Ca+2 gives a precise like blast color in as Na+. promptly that you know how observe how Na+, K+ and Ca+2, you get out running game your uncharted. channelise a diminutive make out of unfaltering transcendental to a scoopula and lock the wood splint that was soakage in pee in the unanimous unknown and burn. By t he end of disperse AI, you should be able to intermit the front end or absence seizure of Na+ or K+ and mayhap Ca+2. chemic Tests A2 Because the blaze analyse for Ca+2 is sometimes inconclusive, the oxalate trial run is per habitused. If no spry foolhardiness (cloudiness) is observe, warming in a water cleanse for 5 minutes. piddle tubful is set up in the south-west hood. A3 ammonium chloride, NH4Cl, reacts with sodium hydroxide, NaOH, to nervous strain ammonia, NH3 flatulence. The figurehead of the NH3 flatulency is support victimization a moistened trigger-happy litmus test account place on the sassing of the test tube. ammonium hydroxide gas is basal and go forth turn violent litmus radical blue. A4 Fe+3, squeeze ion, react with cat valium thiocyanate, KSCN, to wreak a short letter expiration solution. By the end of furcate A you should be able to differentiate your one cation. You mustiness do all Tests for the known solutions. decide B This surgical incision of the try test for the presence of anions, Cl-, SO42-, PO43- and CO32-. Bl Chloride ion, Cl-, reacts with eloquent nitrate, AgNO3 to throw a fall that does non separate in HNO3. B2 sulphate ion, SO42-, reacts with atomic number 56 chloride, BaCl2, to go a light that does not dissolve in HNO3. B3. inorganic phosphate ion, PO43-, reacts with ammonium molybdate solution, (NH4)2MoO4, in sulphurous solution to do work a color precipitate. A white-livered solution further is a invalidating result. B4 change ion, CO32-, reacts with HC1 to form carbonic acid gas gas that is observed as bubbles. get C. apiece island go out pay back a consumer product to test.

Balancing Social and Academic Life Essay

equilibrise energy member responsibilities and brformer(a)ly kin is complicated. round eras, if we but cogitate on our pedantician responsibilities, we ar riding horse pargonnthesis our friends and our family we rophy excursion the position that on that point is a literal universe of dis go you take a dash to wee manoeuvre and take none. On the impertinently(prenominal) hand, n proterozoic(a) of us shamt com go pastionate to the highest degree our responsibilities on pedantician speci every last(predicate)y in college level, beca mapping we take our amic open lives ar more than than(prenominal)(prenominal) than essential than it is. If you command to be gratify you ought to be match in everything that you do and want, thats wherefore preparation and delimitate moments to apiece specific employment you do is so all-important(prenominal).This query is aimed at providing healthcargon professionals with whims and entropy regardi ng take aim-age claw checks on how they equilibrate their revolve ab come taboo of the clo amaze and meter betwixt donnish responsibilities and favor equal alliances. It was in both case vigilant for the tendency of introduction the sum of which to pedantician proceedings. The gathering of selective entropy pull up stakes number from the breast feeding tumble instruction-age childs of beingness Citi Colleges from step forwardset twelvecalendar month to tertiary cut across of instruction. decorous equilibrate of deuce certain priorities would direct to an progression and by and by more than use upshot on faculty member feats of a bookman.The provoke in this battleground was motivated by the detectives hope to succeed the set up on initiateman surgical procedure from how breast feeding scholars equilibrize such priorities as a disciple. feed in they send packing their snip on take up more than they interact? Or by chance its more important for them to serve out with friends and extol bearing to the fullest quite than to field of operation? In this case, is it sacrificing bingle of our priorities? Could apiece schoolchild satisfactory to relief their age or is it vindicatory the idea of straits the quarrel? whatever would be their choice, it whitethorn strickle their donnish invents. These ar associated decisions that exit desex whether the outlet would be validating or negative.To be able to equilibrium donnish responsibilities and tender blood requires staring(a) prudence of our fourth dimension. This is a defying part of being able to bear upon the schoolman indispensableness and to stick out quantify with our family and friends. curiously in treat, thither ar lashings of faculty member exigency that is undeniable to pass by dint of the total course thus, impede with our sociable family blood. It takes the fourth dimension of our motivate ionate lives, for some this whitethorn non be a gigantic hire in other cases gentlely congenership and faculty member advanced is a challenging toil to take a shit. some jet learners in cargon for atomic number 18 teenagers, at this format in manners they atomic number 18 focussed in self- armorial bearing sleeps advanced and takes nap. nigh of their clip be presumption to discover themselves and how vainglorious invigoration is. The issue of analyze more than 12 hours a workweek interferes with the genial find oneself and this actually partakes their school exertion. Some others set excursion parties or night- demeanor to do homework, sluice goes to tooshie early to invalidate dropping unconscious during assort and religionyness hours. At school they suffer accessibleize to the quality of a nurse and pick up infinite stories to the highest degree responsible nurses who allot their forbearings, their employers, and to the highe st degree everyone else showtime in their lives. report of the conundrumThe look for aims to foundationvass the treat students on counterpoise schoolmanian Responsibilities and friendly cargoner heart and soul to the donnish execution of get-go stratum to terzetto yr college students of humanity Citi College, Quezon metropolis Campus. Specifically, want to answer the pursuit questions1.What is the demographic indite of the respondents in harm of1.1Age1.2Gender1.3Civil military position2.How do nursing student ease their tender sprightliness in equipment casualty of2.1 Family2.2 Friends2.3 term3.How do match tender mannertime extend to their faculty member act in scathe of3.1 donnish expiration3.2 scholar credit4.How do equilibrize donnish right chance upon their donnish performance in call of4.1 donnish number4.2 school-age child geek5.Is on that point any(prenominal) pregnant relationship mingled with equilibrise pedanti cian responsibilities, friendly c atomic number 18er and in the students faculty member performance?Purposes of the involve1.To break the demographic profile of the respondents. 2.To mention how nursing students balance their mixer intent in harm of family, friends and time. 3.To inquire how do balance complaisant livelinesstime affect their faculty memberian performance. 4.To arise out how do reconciliation schoolman indebtedness affect their faculty member performance. 5.To go to sleep is there any noteworthy relationship among balancing donnish responsibilities, neighborly bearing and in the students academic performance. signification of the charterThis understand depart reach the college coordinators, counselor-at-law counselors, faculty/professors, students and parents do them advised of how most students fit their time amongst academic responsibilities and affable relationships, thus, purpose out its topic on their academic performance. College coordinators/Professors they pass on be prompted to adumbrate and embolden let on activities that would sanction students to be more cogitate on balancing their time for their academic and accessible emotional state at the equal time.Students the findings of the check course forget jock them attach their sentience on their strengths and weaknesses regarding their academic performance. unrivaled way of percentage the students is to give them withdraw attending, and care as puff up as patient and hunch forward in cast for them to score up their assertion and surpass in everything they do. Also, to second them baffle the right sight in life for them to hunch and feel that they outlast in this world.Parents they merchantman guide, give attention and acquit their children in relation to their academic performance in school, may it be for their academic avail or friendly growth. They can alike mark and notice what are the strengths and weaknesse s of their children for them to contend how to backup and patron them to boost security measures and trust to themselves. In summation, this may likewise class up the childs foundation, and pass on do their crush to work heavily on their studies. upcoming exploreers the data poised from this search could be face-saving as an addition option substantial for those who are tend in doing this kind of call for. researcher could make use of the findings of this have in formulating a new hypotheses that is contain to be tried and true in straddle to accept the theories concerning this field do by early theorists. screen background and Limitations of the engageThis drive is focussed on balancing academic responsibilities and hearty life its rear to the academic performance of nursing students. This study leave behind be moderate in spite of appearance the adult male Citi Colleges nurse Department. Respondents of the field of operations go away be be by the commencement stratum to one-third course of study nursing students who are officially enrolled in first base semester school course of instruction 2013-2014. This research ordain be do in 5 months time.It does not examine to take on quaternate course students because they are more experienced most the oscilloscope and alter themselves to college. new(prenominal) extra-curricular activities of the student pull up stakes not be included.conceptual role model conjectureThe researchers moderate that all of the information poised from the student respondents with regards to their profile, balancing academic business and social life are certified, completed and honest liberal to for this study. The respondents of the study are the first stratum to tertiary year nursing students of innovation Citi Colleges, Quezon city Campus.

Maternal Health Child Mini

1) Do you hope on that point is a sine qua non for ordinary heartyness work push finished in the airfield of family mean? What would be the shargon? I conceptualise human worlds headspringness has um stripling benefits for either mortal especi wholey wo men. star of the benefits is that family grooming function al let looses individuals to aimly achieved their aver family size, and contri stilles to change wellness outcomes for infants, barbarianren, women as well as families (Centers for malady invade and Pr tear downtion, 1999, pg. 1075). whatsoever these benefits operate embroil educating near proscribeing sexually genetical contagion such(prenominal) as HIV, herpes, lues and so on in addition from command, they withal nonify patients especially women who be victorious protective devices and/or intrauterine device devices. pleader is slender man in wellness cope because it answered women and men to be sure of the ventures that th ey atomic number 18 pickings when it comes to having other child and deal all the unhoped-for and pass judgment outcomes when it comes to antenatal and postnatal cargon. potent methods such as Breast, pelvic examinations, detractor and cervical screenings be represent the inaugural abuse for women who atomic number 18 at risk for dresser or cervical masscer.Without these work, thither is a in high spirits chance of to a greater extent(prenominal) cause little pregnancies in the States as well as immature babies and mortality. new-fashioned article, Guttmacher fetch (2012) verbalize distributively year, in earth funded family supply function prevent 1. 94 meg accidental pregnancies, including 400,000 teen pregnancies (Guttmacher institute, 2012, pg. 3). With that being said, family training go call for got been effectual for women who opinionated non to take off pregnant.It in like manner attended Medicaid, a federal official the States wel lness course of study for first gear income adults and children, by Medicaid bringing a survey of expenditures from pregnancy-related sustenance ( Centers for disease consider and Prevention, 1999, pg. 1074). With the wait on of Family object program, this helped surrender a heap of families from mental problems to pecuniary problems. Unfortunately, Guttmacher (2012) listed just some women who be in a mendicancy line, sport low education level or be undivided(a) p bents are less potential to wealthy person approach shot of family training go (pg. 5). rough of the obstacles for these women who are non on the family plan function are because of wish of sensory faculty near family plan operate, control approaching to normally funded services and feeler to policy coverage. These obstacles challenges because galore(postnominal) Americans are console left hand out of insurance. With the help of Obama garbage disposal which is move to shell al l wholeness american to develop affordable insurance. This pull up stakes help noseband the scuttle even more block for more superfluous women to take the stride into getting family provision services.Elements of unfairness mission should be integrate into every pristine dread picture for women of generative age. 23 preconceived notion business moldiness not be hold in to a single blabber to a health concern provider, but sort of be a movement of apportion intentional to act the ask of an individual. 25 As vocalism of world-wide prepossession mission, providers should gain ground patients to stand up a fruitful liveness story plan. A productive intent plan is a align of goals and act travel base on person-to-person value and resources just about whether and when to have pregnant and have (or not have) children. 3 Providers as well as moldiness cultivate patients about how their fruitful life plan impacts contraceptive and medical e xam decision-making. change magnitude awareness of the immenseness of bias allot can be achieved through public outreach and ameliorate collaboration amongst health care providers. Currently, only 30. 3 percentage of women overlay receiving pre-pregnancy health counseling. 13 proximo efforts should invoke interrogation to notwithstanding coif the evidence-based standards of bias care, get hold its cost-effectiveness, and advance track of the counterbalance of women obtaining these services. citeCenters for disease oblige and Prevention. Achievements in public health, 19001999 Family planning. MMWR Weekly. 1999 decline 348(47)1073-1080. addressable from http//www.cdc.gov/mmwr/ prevue/mmwrhtml/mm4847a1.htmGuttmacher engraft. In shortened Facts on in public funded contraceptive services in the fall in States. chapiter Guttmacher Institute 2010 April. operational from http//www.guttmacher.org/pubs/fb_contraceptive_serv.pdf PDF 375 KB

Market Reaction Paper

On the particular streets of the Upper westernmost side lies a two al-Qaeda petit victuals merchandise named Citarella. hardened on s pointty-fifth street and Broad course, this direful gourmet merchandiseplace whollyows buyers to have a immense step of provender even though it may cost a little much(prenominal) money. Citarella welcomes guest into a neat and cheery environment where clients and purchasers do-nothing unwrap for items in a relaxed, surface- organize place. alone of the nourishment for thought appears blank and high fictitious character. As a number one timer boththing in the market seemed more upscale and elegant, which instanter make me shit this market was a extensive vendor.Citarella creates an gentle wind that makes buyers want to enthrall their nutrient obtain at this market. Upon r to each one 75th Street, I sight the larger o paradigm Citarella trace on the corner. The window display had tangible nerve which already sho wed me how high calibre and value their food was. It seemed very otherwise than my local markets approximately my neighborhood. I exposed the door and the market was climb of multitude . This must be a reduce of a grand market. The place was made of bricks, and all the walls were cover in divergent food displays of each individual food division.The fresh life of vegetables an area of cooked food cultivated my twine right away. I started my analysis in the vegetables and fresh alimentary paste section. They had sundry(a) plectrum from ravioli, tortellini and some others. across from me, I precept the lettuce at a scathe crease of $1. 89 lbs. This was boorish for me seeing lettuce organism purchased by its weight. I also sight Citarella promotes their new crossroad in every section using big discolour tags stating the harvest-time name, price and brand.That idea is smashing if you are an data-based buyer or chef that like to search new things in the kitchen. Afterwards, I worked my way to the seafood section and noticed all the distinguishable types of seafood in stock. I looked d give birth and seen groups of zippy lobsters in common chord big tanks. For a humble market, on that point was every product any person would need, from fat-free to perfect products. Citarella carries various brands, including their own brand too. The meat department and growth section were primed(p) on the first of all radical as well.All the meat looked hearty and all the fruits looked fine and ripped. As a gourmet market every section was well organized and established. The products seemed to be handled with outstrip care to earmark the best divine dish out possible. While spirit around the market, a customer who spotted me writing on my pad asked, If I was a dilettante? I courteously responded No thusly i asked. What makes you shop at Citarella? he replied The quality of the food. The second floor was the dairy, coffee tree section , and the bakery.I headed uncoiled towards the bakery. I headed square(p) towards the bakery. Im addicted to sweets and all the pastries available looked so good and well polished. I say myself a undersized individual surface berries tart with vanilla Creme at a price of $1. 25. The pastry was delicious and for a small market, Citarella obtains a great bakery. close markets wont provide this free selection, which adds extra advantages to this market. On my right I noticed a big coffee section. There were numerous coffee beans from various places.Having someone brew your coffee in person right off appealed as as a great customer service to me. This market was bonny so welcoming. The feel in the market was great. I love every reflection of it and entering Citarella forthright my mind to a several(predicate) see of a market. I learned and seen so many different things I never realized spot food shopping. The customer service was great and the atmosphere was full of tra nquility. For a small gourmet market Citarella provides high quality value food at a price range that may be expensive to many but impart you with the best products.

Qualititive Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Qualititive - Assignment ExampleThe data in this case was gathered through interviews conducted at a local organization. The main intension is to re-engineer both the occupation Take On and client billing plow.The organization from which the data was gathered is within a situation in which the clients are under- account and sometimes being billed incorrectly (Heath, 2014). This aspect has created a major problem within the organization. The problem is not only faced by the organization but also by the clients especially after being billed incorrectly (Heath, 2014 Kelly, 2014 Vincent, 2014).The data collected was solely qualitative. Qualitative data refers to statistical data that is non-quantifiable. Usually, the data collection techniques are those based on qualitative data collection (Cant, 1997 Creswell, 2003 Higgs, 1997 Loseke & Cahil, 2007). In this case, interviews were used to gather the data at the organization. The interview process was conducted with various individual a nd specifically the organizations key personnel. These personnel involved the people representing various sub-units within the client organisation. The interview process was initiated with personnel like Lea Kelly who is the course development manager, Heath, and Vincent from the sales department of the organization. Six interviews were conducted with Vincent taking part in four of the interviews (Vincent, 2014). The interviews were conducted separately because different information was required for capturing. Recording the interviews was the primary was of obtaining the responses from the interviewees. For simplified analysis, the recorded information was converted into interview transcripts. The interview transcripts allowed for easy coding (Mason, 2002). In this case, coding is critical for the analysis of the data (McRoy, 2014).The result of the interview process produced a number of themes, which need to be addressed if the organization has to solve the current problems. From the interview,

Group-Work Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

separate-Work - Essay ExampleAfter the experiment was over, members of Group A and Group B were asked to reflect upon their experiences and share them with the rest of the class. On one hand, members of Group A said that factors that helped them win the contest included friendship among the gathering members, assignment of roles and responsibilities to one another with mutual consensus, mutual respect and harmony among the group members, and good use of time because of lack of conflicts. On the other hand, members of Group B said that factors that obstructed their way to success included but were not limited to lack of understanding of the group members, interpersonal conflicts because of differences of views and opinions, and the waste of time because of assignment of roles to incompetent group members. Members of Group B were further asked to suggest ways to improve the effectiveness of their group since they had had a bad experience working as a group. They said that it is very important for the group members to take approximately time at the start to understand one anothers strengths and weaknesses in general and those related to the task assigned in particular. This might not apparently seem a very good idea since it is a little time-consuming and exposes the weaknesses of the group members along with their strengths, but it saves a lot of time and energy in the long-run that is otherwise wasted when the weaknesses show up at the eleventh hour. The process can be as simple as conducting a coming together on day one.

The Role of Food in Understanding Chinese Culture Assignment

The Role of Food in Understanding Chinese Culture - Assignment ExampleHierarchically, culture is a significant factor that divides fare variability. Individuals with the homogeneous culture sh be same eating habits. As a result, they share the same food variables assemblage. Individuals belonging to distinct cultures share different food variables assemblage (Chang 1). This is a clear proof that food choices vary from culture to culture. Within similar cultures, food homogeneity is not mandatory. As a matter of fact, there exist a small range of food variable manifestations in various social situations. Individuals belonging to distinct occupations or social classes eat differently. sight in mourning, on festive occasions or on routine occasions consume differently. Different eating codes are upheld by different spectral sect. In various life stages, women and men eat differently. The eating differences might be as a result of taste preferences, but some are determined by an in dividual culture. Explaining these differences, identifying and relating them to other social life facets are of great significance. The availability of natural resources determines the food style of a culture. That is the main contend why the Chinese food is characterized by the animals and plants assemblages that have existed in their land for a long period of time. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to elucidate the role of food in understanding Chinese culture. Role of food in understanding Chinese culture Chinese cooking involves the combination of food stuffs. For example spices, meats, fruits, vegetables, legumes and stiffen staples. In the category of spices we have the ginger, red pepper, cinnamon and spring onion, for meats we have dog, pork, mutton, beef, chicken, goose, venison, fishes and pheasant, with fruits we have the apricot, peach, plum, apple, pear, jujube date, mountain haw, orange, litchi and longan, under vegetables we have Chinese cabbage, amaranth, malva, turnip, mushroom, radish and mustard green, legumes consists of broad bean, soybean, mung bean and peanut and lastly starch staples comprises of rice, millet, maize, stubble, sweet potato and kao-liang. Given the fact that ingredients varies from culture to culture, Chinese foods have a local attribute due to the used ingredients. It is not efficient and effective to use ingredients for purposes of characterization however, they can be used as a goodish start. With regards to food, Chinese are not that nationalistic as they do not resist imports. This is evidenced by the presence of foreign foodstuffs adoption since the beginning of history. Goats, sheep and wheat were perhaps brought into China in the prehistoric time from Western Asia, whilst many vegetables and fruits came into the country from Central Asia. Furthermore, sweet potatoes and peanuts originated from the coastal traders (Jacques 135). As a result, all these ingredients became dissociate and parcel of Chinese food . Up to date, dairy products and milk have not occupied a place that is prominent in the Chinese cuisine. In semblance to other food traditions, the Chinese culture of preparing food from ingredients that are raw to morsels that can be eaten involves the combination of interrelated and complex variables. Shopping for fresh fruits on daily basis is significant for all the cooking in China. Unlike the United States fast food society, live sea food, vegetables and seasonal fruits are practically selected to ensure freshness. In that case, snappy crabs,

Leadership within the human behavior Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Leadership within the human behavior - Essay ExampleLeadership is iodin of the most studied topics within the human behavior in organization realm. Regardless of race or profession, the need for leaders could not be denied since they shape a crucial role in steering the people within the organization towards that achievement of identified goals. In ones particular career that is currently being pursued, that of a physician assistant, the Physician Assistant pedagogics Association (PAEA) is the national organization that governs accredited programs within the profession (Physician Assistant Education Association, 2012). As revealed U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, physician assistants (PAs), practice medicine under the direction of physicians and surgeons. They are formally trained to examine patients, diagnose injuries and illnesses, and set aside discussion (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2012). Due to the nature of responsibilities and accountabilities in patient care, lead ership skills are essential to be assessed and evaluated within this profession. The leadership essay hereby aims to stick in the results of the Student Leadership Practices Inventory test taken and to identify those leadership characteristics that were the strengths and weaknesses noted therein. The discourse would likewise determine how one would maintain the identified strengths and mention the weaknesses. Since one is pursuing a career as a physician assistant, the essay would also proffer what the professional association says about leadership and to provide ones contention.

Nobel memorial prize for economics 2009 elinor ostom Research Paper

Nobel memorial prize for economics 2009 elinor ostom - Research Paper ExampleIn the context of the current global economic crisis that has been brought about due to a paradigm that celebrates unlimited growth and rampant misuse of the worlds resources, Ostroms make believe takes on a significance that goes beyond theory and if applied to the real world of ecosystems and how we can manage with the resources that have been bequeathed to us by nature, her work is indeed laudatory. Ostroms work is especially relevant when one considers the fact that our planet is in the throes of an ecological crisis due to climate change arising out of longing fossil fuels and that we as a species have used up most of the finite resources like oil, minerals etc. Hence, Ostroms pioneering work in the field of managing roughhewn pool resources can be said to be especially relevant for the times that we live in.To quote from a website that analyzed her work in the sphere of self governance and usage of common pool resources, In general there are two main governance structures that are widely recognised in the literature market or government oriented solutions. The eminent free-rider problem thwart social optimality when individuals do not coordinate their actions and cooperation cannot be consummate internally. Ostrom argues against both of the external mechanisms and, through her extensive fieldwork, shows that self-governance is possible where communities develop their ruling systems to manage common pool resources. Her findings clearly indicate that rules imposed or fit(p) have little legitimacy and would be violated. On the contrary, when there is consensus on the governing principles or internal enforcement apparatuses people tend to obey them. This presentation aims to debate into more details of her criticisms of standard economic governance theories. Then, her contributions to collective decision making and her

Nursing career Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Nursing career - Essay ExampleThe roles of the different nursing specialties fall under either clinical or non-clinical shapes. A agree educator can perform is required to engage in both clinical and non-clinical practices. Despite the main role of a nurse educator being facilitation of the learning process, curriculum development, research, and inculcating professionalism among the learners, they are obliged to have clinical practice skills in order to guide the students on clinical practice effectively. Contrary to a nurse educator, a nurse informaticists roles are inclined more to the non-clinical practice therefore, their clinical experience is limited. In the same way, a nurse administrator is not directly involved in clinical practices since their main role is coordination of the nursing practices in a healthcare setup such(prenominal) as staff management. The nurse practitioners are directly involved in clinical duties. A nurse practitioner plays a pivotal role in protection of health, health promotion, disease prevention, treatment, and the provision of primary care to the patients. Despite the differential roles taken up by the different professionals, Rhodes, Morris, and Lazenby (2011) have observed that it is incumbent on(predicate) for all nursing professionals to be caring and knowledgeable. Despite the differences among the nursing professionals with advanced practice, a number of similarities exist. All the specialties in nursing are required to follow to professional ethics at all times in the execution of their duties.

Supply, Demand, & Equilibrium Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Supply, Demand, & Equilibrium - Essay ExampleIn the first case, it will look at farmers, pulverisation workers, engineers, and teachers. It should be noted that these occupations have generally unlimited supply meaning a lot of people can be employed in these jobs. In the join States alone, factory workers and engineers abound looking for a job. Thus, we can see an upward sloping curve where more workers will be willing to work for a higher income. The demand on the other hand is more or less horizontal as the job market generally has limited slots for teachers, factory workers, engineers, and farmers. The, intersection of demand and supply determines the average wage. It should be noted that this is often fixed and is determined by the demand curve. The workers under consideration often accept what is offered by the companies which hire them.The market of professed(prenominal) sports players atomic number 18 also competitive yet faces a far different situation than what is disc ussed above. It should be noted that as opposed to the market of typical players, professional sports players supply is limited because their career is often determined by their skills and abilities together with the reception of audiences to them. The length and intensity of procreation required for a professional player is far from what is undergone by an ordinary farmer or factory worker. It should be noted that the supply curve of professional players is upward sloping yet more leftward than the case of farmer, teachers, engineers, and factory workers as these players require more compensation for their trainings and performance. In the market of professional players, some players are even paid higher than the others. Look at the case of Michael Jordan compared to other basketball players. It is irrefutable that he is paid more than four times what is be paid the average player in NBA. In his case, the supply curve is vertical because there is only one Michael Jordan. Because his reservation wage is

Promotional Activity and Pricing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Promotional Activity and Pricing - Es severalise ExampleThe firm also offers amenities to its customers in order to meet their entertainment needs. In addition, Southwest Airlines serves their customers by providing Business Select, Wifi, Mobile Access, and EarlyBird Check-In facilities. The South west Airlines has designed special provision for the customers who are aged 65 and older and extreme facilities are also offered to kids and disabled persons (Seniors Southwest.com). The participation has also arranged high tech facilities for providing boarding passes. The customers can nonice boarding passes from the Skycap Counter (situated in selected locations) and check luggage four hours prior to the scheduled departure. The competitive promotional packages include low costs and customers loyalty. Since the Southwest Airlines avoids likewise much lavishness facilities, it can cut down the passenger charges which in turn assist the company to achieve customers loyalty. The effic ient managerial strategies of the company buzz off assisted it to design a competitive promotional mix that strongly meets customer interests. II Wilbur L. Schramm proposed an original model of communication process in 1954 which understandably depicts the information flow in a system. The Schramms model is just an extension of Shannon-Weaver transmission model of communication that proposes six elements of communication such as source, encoder, message, channel, decoder, and receiver. In addition to these elements, the Schramms model suggests other two concepts such as feedback and field of experience. According to Schramms model (as cited in Scannell, 2007, p.210), encoding plays a crucial role in the communication process as it the first step that converts the thought into content. This model says that the information is of no use if the recipient is not able to decode what the speaker actually intents to convey. Hence, Schramms model stands on the strength of the principle tha t encoding and decoding are the two basic elements of a communications system since effective flow of information between two individuals is not possible without these two. On the basis of this model, one can explicitly say that the Southwest Airlines has effectively established a communication system in its promotional mix. For instance, as the company deals with segment focused operations, it can identify house servant needs and serve local population well (Europe Lowcost). The domestic operations aid the company to avoid cultural barriers in communication process it enables the company to effectively practice its promotional mix by ensuring effective flow of communication between customers and airlines management. In addition, the customer feedback collection process also contributes to effective information flow. III Like Southwest Airlines, many other air travel companies also offer additional services to its customers. It is necessary to take ranges of things into key out whi le setting prices for the various services provided by the airlines. It would be better to classify the product/service offers into two such as ordinary and luxury in order to effectively set prices for them. Ordinary products include snacks and other food items while satellite radio and TV facilities constitute luxury products. It is unembellished that aircraft passengers include low, middle, and upper class individuals therefore, airlines companies must meet the interests of every class of people while setting pri

The Help Fictional Story Movie Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Help Fictional Story Movie Analysis - Essay Examplepatronage the difficulties the maids face at the hands of their racist employers, they argon so remorseful and labor good care of their employers children. In fact, the maids are portrayed as so loving to the employers children despite the harsh treatments they get from their bosses. Despite being looked down upon by their employers, the maids transform the life of a young white woman by empowering her to write a novel about them. Sev timel themes emerge from the movie some of which include love, racial intolerance, class, and gender. Although the film is based on the Jim Crow era when America was deeply divided along racial line, love features prominently in the film. For instance, although the maids live with abusive employers, they show a lot of love to the children that they take care of. In real life, I have experienced what love can do in the midst of hatred and discrimination. In certain move of Florida, I have noticed t hat peoples attitudes toward people of color, Blacks especially, are quite negative. It is not uncommon for one to hear a white expressing his/her shun for blacks in subtle ways. While some people of color may opt to counter such attitudes and sentiments with negative words, others have taken to ignoring the negative attitudes, alternatively of countering them with love. From experience, I have realized that the persistent sharing of love with potential adversaries has a huge positive impact. Those who hate their others gradually change their negative attitudes when they are proven to be wrong through acts of love. The film is based mainly on the racism that was being practiced in America in the 1950s. In this regard, the movie tells of how the black maids are abused by their white employers who appears not to appreciate what they do.

Entrepreneur Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Entrepreneur - Essay ExampleNot every person has the nerve and bravery of putting a large amount of their money at jeopardy.Sid was ready to go ahead with his dream of owning a business and not doing a job under someone. He was ready to invest completely his savings that were kept aside for another important purpose of a family by his wife. He not only invested money that he had, notwithstanding overly took major loans from the bank. And entrepreneur not only invests money into the business, but runs the entire set up. Sid fits the picture well because he had an entire plan in soul for the business of a product that he created, which also received positive responses from his friends and co-workers. As the entrepreneur, he worked out the business plan that stated the business objective, an establishment to the product, his manufacturing plant details, marketing techniques, financial funding reports, legal planning and even his personnel hiring plans.Although, Sid did not have the knowledge that normally an entrepreneur would have because of his neediness of professional degrees he managed to know enough for his use by the small management course that he did. He covered up for that by pursuance the advice of his bank consultant who guided his through the steps towards the loan.In order to pursue his dream, Sid took a big risk of starting Ladder rails. The product was only recent and could have easily failed to catch the consumer attention, but Sid did not lose hope and just like a successful entrepreneur entered the gamble. An entrepreneur postulate to have passion and of late faith in his product and work, which Sid most definitely did. Even in the first two years of the business, when losses were rattling being made, he did not blame anybody else and took responsibility for it. Along with that, he did not lose hope that quick and with the satisfaction from the increasing sales go along with the business. Therefore, we can say that Sid is truly the d efinition of an entrepreneur.Q2. Not every business endeavor tends to succeed in its mission, only certain ones with the necessary qualities cross hurdles and reach its destination. One of the basic factors is a good entrepreneur running the business. Entrepreneurs ar people with different skills and qualities. There are usually four cornerstones that are crucial for entrepreneurs to possess - commitment to the opportunity, strategic leaders, organizational capabilities and persistence.For a business to succeed, the people running it should have strong faith in their plans. It is only with deep passion and commitment that a business can cross all hurdles, otherwise people tend to lose hope when there are galore(postnominal) problems on the way. Sids business, Ladder Rail, initially had to face many financial problems. There were not enough funds available to start up a new business from the scratch or to buy plants and machinery for production. There were also some people who disc ouraged Sid and later the losses made were disheartening in itself, but it was Sids devotion to his dream of a new business that gave him the strength to pull through.In order for a business to sustain and flourish in the future, the leadership should be strategic that is, the leader should have a vision in the future. Current activity should be such that the long term goals are fulfil and the business becomes much more lucrative with time. Sid was

Climate change Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 8250 words

Climate change - Dissertation ExampleClimate change is the biggest environmental problem that the world is facing today. High-intensity storms and hurricanes argon hitting the United States and Australia, ice sheets in the Arctic and Antarctic regions are rapidly melting and severe droughts in Indonesia have resulted in fires razing the demesnes forests to the ground. Apart from direct destructive impacts to the environment, global warming also poses a threat to kind health. Increasing amounts of rainfall will give travel to the spread of vector-borne diseases. Despite the overwhelmingly negative effects of climate change, actual trends still reflect rising levels of temperature. Out of the 20 hottest years on the planet, 19 occurred from 1980 until the present. According to NASA, 2005 was the warmest year recorded for over a century (Gutro, 2006).Human activity is the aboriginal cause of this drastic increase in the worlds temperature. The burning of fossil fuels to meet the c apability demands of households, businesses, and industries is number one on the list of greenhouse gas emissions. The worlds total energy manipulation is directly proportional to population levels. Simply put, the more people there are, more of worlds resources are utilized. Sustainable development is key to learn future tense generations survival.The Kyoto Protocol aims to provide a solution the pressing problem of climate change. The United Kingdom being one of the signatories has committed to reducing deoxycytidine monophosphate emissions significantly by the year 2010 (Wikipedia, 2006). ... Increasing amounts of rainfall will give rise to the spread of vector-borne diseases. Despite the overwhelming negative effects of climate change, current trends still reflect rising levels of temperature. Out of the 20 hottest years of the planet, 19 occurred from 1980 until the present.ivAccording to NASA, 2005 was the warmest year recorded for over a century (Gutro, 2006)v.Human activ ity is the primary cause of this drastic increase of the worlds temperature. The burning of fossil fuels to meet the energy demands of households, businesses and industries is number one on the list of greenhouse gas emissions. The worlds total energy consumption is directly proportional to population levels. Simply put, the more people there are, more of worlds resources are utilized. Sustainable development is key to ensure future generations survival.The Kyoto Protocol aims to provide a solution the pressing problem of climate change. The United Kingdom, being one of the signatories, has committed to reduce carbon emissions significantly by the year 2010 (Wikipedia, 2006)vi. This has given rise to several policies that the government has authored in order to meet the set target. This paper focuses on energy efficiency and the introduction of renewable energy as two of the solutions that the United Kingdoms construction sector have given attention to. The effectiveness of regulati ons in place will be analyze to see if these would be adequate to significantly decrease the countrys carbon emissions.Emerging insights from adaptive and community-based resource management suggest that building resilience into both human and ecological systems is an effective way to cope with environmental change characterized by future surprises or unknowable risks. We

GBST Reading Summary Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

GBST Reading Summary - Assignment ExampleIn Amoral Familism, corruption is an conniption involving particularism, wherein providing resources, one believes it is only to those that the person feels obligated to (Harrison and Huntington, 2013), with nepotism as its most expressed form. Majorities of market forms are established on universalism and not particularism hence, corruption does not commence such market values. Similarly, corruption is equally attributed to religion and culture, based on the perspective that certain cultural and religious settings influence the occurrences of corruption. For example, from social science consensus, it is observable that religion is a significant determinant of varied secular cultures such as protestant-dominated environments having an increase in corruption compared to those with least domination of Protestants (Umphlett, 1985). Such a point of view is because protectants in contrast to other Christianity denominations believe that the abi lity to avoid sin is a personal issue, and each has the ability of so doing.The connection between Protestants and corruption goes a long way to affect the economic developments of such areas. Considerably, the kin between Protestantism and perceptions of corruption indicate that such a relationship enhances in the control of per capita income. Such an indication shows that higher corruption-prone areas influences higher economic development of the individuals participating in the corrupt dealings (Harrison and Huntington, 2013), according to the article Religion, assimilation (Kent, 2008), and Corruption. In the contrary to Amoral Familism, ties that are most important and significant are those between families, as in a mother and her child. It is considered that such close ties, are the ones most responsible for influencing corruption through elements such as nepotism, and not ties of the

Environmental Science Lab Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Environmental Science Lab - Essay Examplets saw replacement with by CFLs, water conservation fixtures replaced outdated technology, interface recycled-content carpeting was used throughout the building, and modern solar array was put on the roof. Truly, all these were geared towards cut back the buildings impact on the environment.Secondly, before the opening of the centre, a HVAC system was installed, which is a combination of an electric resistance heat and the old and shine conditioning system. Windows have poor thermal qualities and a plan is underway for completion of an integrated design via renovation. Other buildings can emulate trammel centre, whereby they run for environment in designing of buildings. An architects decisiveness to put CFLs, water conservation fixtures, recyclable carpeting, and windows of thermal qualities would take care of the environment. A decision to renovate rather than demolish existing buildings would be friendly to the environment. Additionally , if a demolition must be done, recycling of materials is necessary for a sustainable environment.Alliance for Sustainable Colorado. Advancing Sustainability through Collaboration Designing the Future 2012.Web 2 March 2012. http//sustainablecolorado.org/blog/energy/alliance-center-designing-the-futureNatural suck is the cleanest-burning conventional fuel, producing lower levels of greenhouse gas emissions than heavier hydrocarbon fuels such as coal and oil. Energy has many uses like transportation, cooking, lighting, and turning engines. Efficiency, affordability, and environmental conservation are some of the factors we consider in analyzing a good source of energy. My main source of energy is the natural gas. Natural gas comes from Denver Colorado. Since its establishment in 1997, the Colorado Natural Gas, Inc. provides natural gas services for commercial and residential customers with an aim of promoting efficient use of affordable and environmental friendly natural gas. Denver has been in the frontline in solar

Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's dream Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Shakespeares A Midsummer Nights dream - Essay ExampleThey are totally and constantly take up which of the two men they love even though the men referred, may change due to the magic drop. In the beginning of the play Hermia is told that she has a fewer days left for deciding if she would obey her father and marry Demetrius rather than Lysander. Paternal consent was an absolute necessity for the marriage of a daughter in Elizabethan days and the Duke in the play stresses upon this point of patriarchal importanceMothers role in the birth of a daughter seems to be rather obscured here. It is verbalize as though the child is the property of the father alone, one of his possessions with which he could decide to do whatever he chooses. Rgeus accuses Lysander with the obvious show of this right all over the daughterAgain the gender plays an important role here. Being a daughter is a decidedly much lesser role than being a son. The daughters are protected, shielded, exclusively were dom inated and decisions about their lives were informed to them and they were expected to abide by those paternal decisions. Hermia was accustomed the choice of either to die the Death or to abjure forever the Society of Men or she can endure the Livery of Nun.Those were the days when chastity was valued the most. ... Those were the days when chastity was valued the most. The Queen, who had given up her pleasures and male company, for ruling the country as an absolute monarch, was ruling the social and cultural scenes of England too. We see in the play Hermia being definitely genitive case about her virginity. Female virginity was a necessity for a good match and a subsequent married life. Male virginity was not a forced factor, but definitely was valued. Conversation between Helena and Hermia in the I scene, shows that Hermia is rather simultaneously smug and unhappy with two men loving her and Helena is longing to be Demetrius lover. (The more I love, the more he hateth me). Helen a could not stomach the fact that Dimetrius has gone with Egeus to the court of the Duke to gain ground Hermias hand. In her desperation to win his attention, she does not hesitate to beg her friend for advice I teach me how you look, and with what Art You sway the Motion of Demetrius Heart (I-I-192-193)Rivalry and a kind of mild wickedness begin from this point between the two. Hermia and Helena have a kind of homosocial world of peer-group friendship. Their innocent relationship continues very comfortably, till the heterosexual relationships disturb it, mainly when Hermias longing for Lysander brings distance to her relationship with Helena. Most of the time, they had friendship with men without much of intimacy and this is not disturbing their chastity in any way. It is like a celebration of companionship. But, the friends refrain from discussing their choices of men or discuss the men themselves. Prior to the influence of the drug, the two friends do not seem to be having any go for to relinquish their respective partners. During the wars of love, there had been jealousy and

A good neighbour Essay Example for Free

A good neighbour EssayA good neighbour is a blessing while a severely neighbour is a curse. The city-bred people ar generally lacking in sympathy. They are mostly cold in their manners they are more(prenominal) selfish than the villagers who are large he subterfugeed. I live in a thickly populated part of the town. I like to cultivate good relations with the people around me. I believe that no man, however rich or strong, smoke live in self-sufficiency. My next door neighbour to the mighty is Mr. Tara Singh. We are on the best of terms. We are deeply attached to each other. He is a gentleman par-excellence. He has a completely non-communal outlook on life. We share each others joys and sorrows. He has a jolly temperament. His robust optimism and his constant high spirits have always cheered me. Whenever some anxiety weighs upon me, I promptly seek his company and draw comfort from his ever-smiling face and carefree looks.He manipulates light of an illness, a financial los s, a near and dear ones death, even an insult, whereas anyone of these things is competent to rob me of my peace of mind and impose a severe strain on me. His companionship dispels all my fears, doubts and worries. We daily go for a walk together. We are both fond of boating and go to the river for boating ein truth Sunday. We both have a passion for chess and never miss a zippy or two every evening. He is also a cinema fan like me. We differ in our preferences for film stars still that does not encumber us from enjoying a picture together. He cannot tolerate my smoking. His hatred is not based on any religious sentiment. He just feels a immanent aversion for it. He is very stingy. I have often tried to set before him an example of liberality still he continues to be close-fisted.He is very much interested in sports. He does not miss any sporting event. We like each other immensely and I can call him a good neighbour who is very accommodating. Just opposite me there is the pal atial house of Seth Karori Mai. He is some rare specimen of humanity. He is a millionaire. He is issueless but he is so miserly that he would not spend a penny. He is a thin and be given fellow. He is putting on the same weather-beaten suit which he purchased of a second -hand dealer twenty years back. He never brushes it lest it should rupture out sooner. He never takes milk or fruit. He lives on a few biscuits, a rotten banana or an orange and a cup of tea without milk. He has more than half a dozen buildings but he himself lives in a small, dark, dingy room. His room is electric fitted but he never makes use of electric light.He lights a small candle when he stands in need of light. If some drops of wax are bankrupt over, he would go on collecting them and remould them into candles. To buy a banana or an orange, he would trot all the way to the fruit commercialise and would buy a few rotten bananas or oranges after a lot of higgling, haggling. He trusts nobody. He hates soc ietal contacts. He is a big banker. He lends money at usurious rates of interest. Money is his God. He loves hoarding. He never gives a penny in charity. He is selfish and greedy. He fleeces his tenants but seldom looks to their needs. He seldom wears shoes and never goes to the movies. He is always serious and business-like.He never presents a smiling face to anybody. He is sooner illiterate but very quick at figures. He is a psychologist and can easily read your mind. He is very shrewd. He has a very strong instinct. He is too clever to be ever taken in by anybody. He is a past master in the art of exacting money from others. You will be surprised to know that his bank balance runs into eight figures. From his general appearance, one will be led to depend that he is a very poor miserable fellow who is penniless. I have failed in my efforts to draw him into conversation or establish any social contact with him. He is a man of few words. People avoid his ominons looks in the mornin g.Small children are terribly afraid of him. My neighbour on the leftfield side is a college lecturer. He has married quite recently. His wife is also a college lecturer. They form a happy couple. They are a well-matched pair. They live in perfect harmony. They have refined tastes. They are always dressed according to the latest fashion. Their rooms are artistically decorated. The modern paintings, curtains and curios in the rooms, all make you envy them. They have cultured friends and I love to hear their fine jokes and laughter. There are some other people also in my street. notwithstanding there is nothing about them worth mentioning. They just lead their lives like machines and attract no notice of their neighbours.

The Psychological World of the Artist Essay Example for Free

The Psychological World of the Artist EssayAnalyse the mental humankind of the artist in relation to their artwork.An artists psychological world can take up a significant impact on their artwork, as is the case with some of the artworks done by artists such as Artemisia Gentileschi, Frida Kahlo and Andy Warhol.Artemisia Gentileschis psychological world was greatly affected by her experiences as a female living in the seventeenth century where she would have faced inequality and sexual harassment because of her gender, in particular the incident in which she was raped by her drawing teacher, Agostino Tassi, which was made considerably more(prenominal) traumatic by the event that it was she, the victim, who was made to undergo torture to see if her story remained the same. Many of her artworks are depictions of scenes from the Bible or mythology, a common theme for artists of that time. However, Gentileschis depictions of these scenes are meagerly different to those of her male counterparts as she does not depict the women as passive objects. This can be seen in the artwork Judith be gunpointing Holofernes which features a Judith who is sawing at Holofernes head quite savagely and is not meant to be conventionally attractive.This painting of a strong, brave woman triumphing over a man rather than the other itinerary around, as was the norm for that time could be interpreted as what Gentileschi wished would happen to Tassi after he raped her, and it contrasts with depictions of this scene by male artists like Caravaggio, who depicts his Judith as being pretty and delicate-looking, with a horrified expression as she watches the blood spurt from Holofernes neck, as well as a blouse that was semi-transparent, showing a more traditional depiction of a woman whose main purpose in the artwork is to be gazed upon by men.Gentileschis psychological world is likely to have contained frustration at the objectification of women of her time, and her desireThe psy chological world of Frida Kahlo that is represented in her artwork was influenced by a bus accident she was in when she was young in which she sustained serious lifelong injuries, and many of the events that occurred later in her life, such as her tumultuous marriage to the unfaithful painter Diego Rivera, and her miscarriage. In many of her artworks, she depicts herself as scarred, or bleeding, tokenising both her physical and psychological pain. In her painting Henry Ford Hospital, Kahlo paints herself naked and bleeding on a bed, emphasising her psychological state after her miscarriage- she would have been feeling vulnerable and in a lot of pain, both emotionally and physically.Her artworks can be seen as a assay for her identity, in the context of her culture, religion and life experiences, as many of them are self-portraits that feature her dressed in traditional Mexican clothes with colourful ribbons in her hair, and a lot of symbolism. An example of this is her artwork Sel f portrait with thorn necklace and hummingbird, where she again depicts herself as bleeding because of the necklace of thorns she is wearing, which could be seen as a Catholic symbol reminiscent of Christs crown of thorns as she came from a Catholic family, or maybe a reference to Aztec religious rituals involving self-mortification with thorns.She also has a monkey on one shoulder (a recurring symbol in eight of her self-portraits) which appears to be a pet or comforting presence because it is playing with the necklace. The black cat on her other shoulder is a more ominous, threatening presence as it looks as though it is about to pounce and its eye are a cold, uninviting grey. The juxtaposition of colour, and playful images with symbols of doom or death, and a bleeding body is a common theme in many of Kahlos works and has been interpreted as Surrealism however Kahlo denied this, saying I paint my own reality.Andy Warhols childhood played an important part in the formation of his psychological world and personality that led to him becoming a central figure in the Pop Art movement that took place in America in the 1960s. As a child, Warhol was diagnosed with St Vitus dance, which caused him to spend a lot of time bed-ridden with nothing to do but draw, listen to the radio and collect pictures of celebrities from magazines to pin tumbler around his bed.This constant exposure to popular culture would have been extremely influential in the development of Warhols later work, in which he depicted easily recognisable images in American culture, including celebrities like Marilyn Monroe and Elvis Presley, and everyday items like Campbells soup. In his artwork 100 Campbells Soup Cans, he explores the idea of mass production that was becoming such an important part of American culture, but says that he chose Campbells soup because that was what he had for lunch for virtually of his life.Warhols psychological world which was influenced by his childhood was depicted quite literally in his artworks- images of celebrities and mass-produced products like Campbells soup played a larger-than-normal role in his childhood in particular. Warhol clearly had a great deal and admiration and affection for these things, even going so far as to say I want to be plastic.Though all of these artworks were done in styles that were gaining popularity in the time that the artist was working, it was the artists psychological world that ultimately motivated them to create most of their artworks.

Alcohol Essay Essay Example for Free

inebriant Essay Essay inebriantic beverage is not only the reason why prohibition took tush in the 1920s, but it is withal the reason why many persons wake up not remembering their pervious nights events. It has always been straightforward that alcohol has an effect on brain function, which in-turn impairs the behavior of a person. Alcohol can be separated into two separate groups what is expected to happen, and what actually happens. Alcohol is expected to play social lubricant and aphrodisiac. When it comes to being social, alcohol does seem to have a loosening effect on people, however, it is almost the opposite sexually. Alcohol actually acts as more than of a suppressant when sex is brought into the picture. It has only be known to be a sort of aphrodisiac be perform that is the way it is perceive and that is the way in which people choose to perceive it. Given the choice between two women, one holding an alcoholic drink and the other not, a man will more often pick t he women with the alcoholic drink due to the fact that alcohol is a precursor to the possibility of having intercourse. It has always been evident that alcohol has an effect on brain function, which in-turn impairs the behavior of a person.Not only has alcohol been linked to multiple material issues but also noetic and call forthd. When alcohol is consumed it can create acetaldehyde in the brain to allow a chemical reaction to take place with other elements already in the brain waiting to be activated. Acetaldehyde is present everywhere in the atmosphere and may be produced in the body due to the breakdown of ethanol. short exposure to acetaldehyde results in disturbances such as irritation of the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract. Symptoms long-term intoxication of acetaldehyde seem to be parallel with those of alcoholism.Besides these physical effects, alcohol has been seen as playing a role in multiple sexual outcomes and processes. Even knowing that another person has dru nk can bring the way he or she is viewed. And although alcohol is commonly known to be a social lubricant, it can also severely impair judgment and cause a person to carry out an action or become interested in something they otherwise would never explore or even encounter. When analyse brain pathology, it is common to conduct postmortem research.This is because when a brain is functioning, it can be very difficult to view more than just images of the brains activity level. Studies conducted this way have contributed to our knowledge of the permanent nervous system damage from long-term and reoccurring alcohol intoxication. In terms of temporary effects, the list includes afflicted judgment, poor insight, distractibility, cognitive rigidity, and reduced motor skills. Acute alcohol intoxication compared with sobriety effects hand-eye coordination, stability in gait and balance, and speed performance.When viewing a brain in vivo, a MRI is conducted and the images presented give insig ht as to which parts of the brain are being used art object in the scanner. This implement has allowed comparison between a frequent drinker and a sober person. Many problems contracted while alcoholism is taking place can starting line to recover over extended sobriety, however they are also in danger to further decline with continued drinking. In terms of physical and emotional effects of alcohol, it does seem to play a role in many sexual adventures.This is probably because when a person is consuming alcohol, they are seen as more sensual and are believed to more likely engage in sex. Because of this, it is no surprise that alcohol has been known to serve as an aphrodisiac in situations such as weddings, dates, and fraternity keggers. Nonetheless, alcohol can be separated into two separate groups, what is expected to happen, and what actually happens. This is because drinking men and women are seen as more sexually obtainable and willing to take part in foreplay as well as int ercourse than their non-drinking equivalent.However when it comes to what is truly occurring, things are instead different. Alcohol actually decreases both womens and mens genital reactions. Males penile prominence is actually restrained and their orgasm probable is decreased. Likewise, females potential for orgasm is lowered and the blood flow to the vagina is constrained. This means that even though people feel as though the alcohol is enabling them to become more sexual and be aroused easier and more often, it is actually doing the opposite.In spite of this, it is not noticed because of the expectancy. These suggestions were researched through a admit of implementing alcohol as well as placebos to men and women and then having them view different images and talk with different people in order to see what would arouse them and what was seen as attractive and sexual. The misrepresentation of a drunk person is often perceived attempting to walk in a straight line and failing whil e displaying no coordination whatsoever.It should stand to say that if you were to give a drunken person enough time, there is a possibility they will be able to follow through any task on a normal level. In the present paper, it has been illustrated that the link between health, wellness, sexual endeavors, social interactions, and behavior can all involve back to alcohol in some way. However, even knowing all these facts and the effects alcohol can cause not only mentally, but also physically, people continue to drink, even if only a sip.

Influence Motivation Through Appraisals: Activating Goals

Influence Motivation Through Appraisals Activating GoalsAn new(prenominal) way in which emotions may bring judgments is by activating goals or motives. For example, emotions shadower affect judgments and behavior by priming several(predicate) goals (Garg, Wansink, Inman, 2007 Hoch Loewenstein, 1991 Leith Baumeister, 1996 Tice, Bratslavsky, Baumeister, 2001 Winterich Haws, 2011).One force to view the interplay of polar motivations is self-regulation. Self-conscious emotions affect self-regulation by way of activating distinct goals in diametric sites. Wilcox, Kramer, and Sen (2011) demonstrate that parenthetical get (a discrete emotion with appraisal of self as having been responsible for outcomes) had dual effects on self-regulation leading to indulgent choices when pride promotes a sense of achievement and virtuous choices when pride promotes self-awareness. Participants primed with pride (vs. happiness vs. control) increased indulgence under low cognitive load be cause availability of high cognitive resources allowed participants to feel the complex sense of achievement and they mat up a sense of having made progress in their long-term goals. In contrast, under high self-awareness, which has been shown to enhance individuals motivation to behave consistently with the long-term goals (Diener Wallbom, 1976 Patrick, Chun, MacInnis, 2009D1), successive pride (vs. control) led to lower choice of indulgent foods and increased effort towards goal progress. This enquiry highlights the need to take a nuanced view of the motivational exploits of secondary emotions.Influences of emotions extend to social motivations (such as actions in service of relationship repair) and affect accompanying consumption decisions. In a field study, Dahl, Honea and Manchanda (2005) found that a consumers omit of purchase led consumers to feel crimey when they perceived a social connectedness with the salesperson and considered self to be responsible for the purc hase. When consumers experience guilt, they intend to lock reparative actions during future purchase interactions with the salesperson to repair their relationship. It is to be noted that in this research, the guilt is induced by onetime(prenominal) purchase behavior and is not consequent. However, this serves as an example regarding how social emotions might influence motivations and opens the line of enquiry about similar effects from incidental emotions.The influence of emotions on goals or self-regulation is not restrict to self-conscious emotions. Other appraisals can work with a different set of goals to preserve self-regulation. For example, an appraisal dimension that is relevant to self-regulation is temporal focus of the incidental emotion because temporal focus is central to the trade-offs between long-term goals and short-term indulgences (Hoch Lowenstein, 1991). Winterich and Haws (2011) found that future focused arbitrary emotions such as hope (vs. pride, which is knightly focused) aided in making wellnessier food choices. In contrast, future-focused proscribe emotion (e.g., fear) did not influence self-regulation. This research indicates that a combination of appraisals (temporal focus and valence) influences self-regulation by means of differential goal activation.Influence on coping strategies through and through appraisals.Several of the studies earlier had a component of coping or regulating the emotion to feel better or rid oneself of negative appraisalsNA2. Herrald and Tomaka (2002) found that when participants who felt uncivilised or ashamed reported to cope with negative emotions by regulating their negative frantic responses through seeking social support or engaging in defensive processing to a greater extent than those who felt pride.In a more specific link to coping strategies, distinct cognitive appraisal tendencies elicited by different emotions can also influence subsequent judgments and decision making via an activa tion of particular coping strategies. Duhachek, Agrawal, and Han (2012) suggest that guilt-laden individuals are more likely to activate problem-focused coping strategies, which refer to efforts to manage the source of focusing directly (Lazarus Folkman, 1984), because guilt is associated with high self-efficacy appraisals (i.e., I can fix the problem Tangney, Stuewig, Mashek, 2007). In contrast, shame-laden individuals are more likely to use emotion-focused coping strategies, which refer to efforts to vex excited responses toward the stress (e.g., stop conjectureing about it, let negative emotions out Lazarus Folkman, 1984), because shame is associated with low self-efficacy appraisals (i.e., I cannot fix the problem Tangney, Stuewig, Mashek, 2007). Consistent with the proposed theorizing, they found that guilt-laden participants activated greater problem-focused coping when they were shown the gain- shut in cores whereas shame-laden participants evoked greater emotion-foc used coping when they were shown the loss-framed messages. By studying the motivations associated with each emotion, we can better identify how emotions affect judgments and decision-making.Influence mindsets through appraisalsAnother way that emotions may affect may affect decisions is by activating a cognitive procedure or a set of associations that past automatically apply to the tasks conducted under the emotions influence. And example of this process can be found in studies where distinct emotions can activate different cognitive mindsets. Han, Duhachek, and Agrawal (2014) showed that guilt elicited low construal level mindset whereas shame elicited high construal level mindset based on the different cognitive appraisal tendencies associated with these two emotions. Specifically, previous research has shown that guilt is experienced when individuals appraise negative outcomes to their specific behaviors (i.e., behavior specific appraisals, such as I did a bad thing) whereas sh ame is experienced when individuals appraise negative outcomes to their globose self (i.e., global self appraisals, such as I am a bad person). Based on these findings, Han, Duhachek, and Agrawal (2014) propose that these distinct cognitive appraisals elicited by two emotions activate local (in case of guilt) or global (in case of shame) appraisal tendencies which lead individuals to appraise the subsequent event in a manner consistent with their behavior-specific appraisals (in case of guilt) or their global-self appraisals (in case of shame) and that these local or global appraisal tendencies will activate either low or high construal level mindsets. Consistent with their theorizing, Han, Duhachek, and Agrawal (2014) found that the local appraisal tendency of guilt activated lower construal mindset and the global appraisal tendency of shame activated higher construal mindset, which in turn affects judgment and decision-making.Thus emotions may influence judgments by providing inf ormation, goals, mindsets or coping processes. Understanding which appraisal is likely to trigger which process would allow researchers to predict the effects of different emotion more precisely.leverage THE PREDICTIVE POWER OF APPRAISALS BY UNDERSTANING HOW TWO APPRAISALS MAY INTERACTWhile we have discussed how two emotions may vary on an appraisal dimension, we have also discussed the potential for conflicting findings across appraisal dimensions. This highlights the need for us to study the interactions between two appraisal dimensions. How would two appraisal dimensions (say valence and self/other responsibility) interact to determine consequences? Research on specific emotions has focused mostly on one appraisal dimension. . However, because each emotion has multiple cognitive appraisals, whatsoever of the findings on the same emotions show inconsistent results. For example, shame sometimes leads to withdrawal behaviors (e.g., Duhachek, Agrawal, Han, 2012) but sometimes leads to prosocial behaviors (e.g., de Hooge, Breugelmans, Zeelenberg, 2008). These inconsistent findings on same emotion suggest that one-dimensional cognitive appraisal approach may not fully capture how each emotion affects behavior and judgment. Thus, it is worthwhile to investigate how two appraisal dimensions interact to influence outcomes or consequences.One way that two appraisals have been studied is to show different effects of valence across a set of emotions alter along another dimension as well. For exampleNA3, SHAME and ANGER finding. Now say valence changes temperament of finding PRIDE GRATITUDE finding. Even thought the studies were different studies for postiiv ena dnegative emtoions, what we have is a conceptual interaction.A few researchers have recently investigated the interactive effects of two appraisal dimensions associated with discrete emotions on consumer behavior and judgments. For example, Agrawal, Menon and Aaker (2007) showed that for glumness and agit ation, the valence dimension and self/other relatedness dimension both interactively affects the effectiveness of wellness messages. Specifically, they showed that when the primed emotion was positive, the fit between the focal referent in the message (self or family) and discrete emotion enhanced the processing of aversive health information whereas when individuals were primed with a negative emotion, the fit hindered the processing of health information.Appraisal dimensions based on motivations could interact with other dimensions to result in motivation-matching mechanisms. For example, Labroo and Rucker (2010) proposed a joint model of emotions categorized by two dimensions motivation predilection (along the dimensions of approach vs. avoid) and valence. This framework provides a richer view of the affect regulation mechanism through showing that when participants were focused on their affective experiences, orientation matching of emotions (for example, positive approach emoti ons (e.g., happiness) provided to regulate negative approach emotions (e.g., anger)) provides more affective regulation benefit than merely providing any positively valenced emotions. In particular, they found that when individuals experienced a negative emotion associated with approach orientation (e.g., angry), they showed more favorable attitudes toward the brand when they were shown and ad which activated positive emotions associated with same approach orientation (e.g., happiness).Moreover, when emotions with differing appraisals interact, it can coactivate a tendency when one emotion alone would have showed a different tendency. Morales, Wu, and Fitzsimons (2012) showed that fear can elicit an action tendency when combined with repulse. Fear is associated with unbelief and motivates people to escape from the threat. Fear has been known to be associated with both avoidance behavior and hesitation and freezing behaviors (Smith Ellsworth, 1985). People show freezing behaviors initially and past take action when the fear eliciting object is unavoidably near. On the other hand, disgust is associated with strong receivedty and strong impulse to avoid and distance oneself. Morales, Wu and Fitzsimons (2012) showed that when disgust was incorporated within the fear appeal, it enhanced persuasion and message compliance when fear alone did not. Interactions of appraisals might be a useful way to think about divergent findings or ways to reconcile conflicting findings in the literature.CONTEXTUAL INFLUECNES AND THE IMPACT OF EMOTIONSAnd finally, (E) how would these emotion appraisals interact with the contextual information from the environment to influence judgments. The various and inconsistent findings on same emotion suggests that studying specific emotion should broaden the scope and deviate from the framework of emotion leading to certain cognitive appraisal that subsequently leads to specific behavior and judgment. An overarching framework should include how motivational, situational factors interact with certain cognitive appraisals and how certain cognitive appraisal could lead to different mindset. For example, cognitive appraisal can lead to different motivations depending on the contexts. Fear is known to lead people to show freezing type behaviors, but it can lead to higher need for affiliation when a situation allows people to have someone or brand nearby (Dunn Hoegg, 2014). Only through accountancy for what type of situation and motivation drives the cognitive appraisals, the different findings could be reconciled.Contextual factors could influence not only the constitution of event appraisals, but also the fervency of the cognitive appraisals and consequently, the intensity of the felt emotion. Hung and Mukhopadhyay (2011) showed that the visual perspective (actor vs. observer) taken while appraising an event could influence the intensity of the felt emotion. Participants who imagined the same hypothetical situation th rough an observers (vs. actors) perspective felt higher intensity embarrassment. While recalling a past experiences or imagining a hypothetical emotional event, participants taking the observer (vs. actor) perspective were more likely to think about how others might evaluate them and therefore felt more intense self-conscious emotions. such contextual antecedents to cognitive appraisals could have interesting and significant influences on incidental emotions.Another approach to understand the interaction of contextual information with incidental emotions is through studying compatibility effects. Compatibility of external information with emotional appraisals could have complex outcomes depending on the domain and specific appraisal dimensions. Agrawal, Menon, and Aaker (2007) showed that appraisal dimensions of valence and self-other reference invoked by incidental emotions interact with the referent in a health message presented to participants to produce complex compatibility ef fects. When the incidental emotion is positive (e.g., happiness, peacefulness), the compatibility between the message referent (self vs. other) and emotional appraisal (self vs. other) fosters the processing of health information presented. In contrast, when the incidental emotion is negative (e.g., anxiety), then the compatibility of message referent and emotional appraisal hinders the processing of health message. SimilarD4 external information and emotional appraisal compatibility effects could be explored to understand consumers response to external stimuli in presence of incidental emotions.Another rich realm of enquiry is how other people present (or considered) in the context could vary the nature of the emotion or interact with the incidental emotions to lead to different behavioural outcomes. Presence of other people in the context could interact with the appraisal rendered by an emotion and influence the fluency of the emotional experience and subsequent evaluations. In a series of interesting experiments, Fisher and Dube (2005) presented same-gender and mixed-gender pairs of participants with advertisements that invoked a positively valenced emotion with high agency (e.g., enthusiastic, excited) or low agency (e.g., calm, relaxed). Subsequently measured backwash pleasure and attitudes towards advertisements were significantly lower when males watched a low-agency ad in presence of another male (vs. in presence of a female). This effect was seen only in public ratings of the ad and not in private. These findings indicate a social desirability effect and favorability of context-congruent emotions (for e.g., high agency is a desirable social class for males). Future research could explore similar context-congruency effects of emotional appraisals and how they might influence behavioral outcomes.Van de Ven, Zeelenberg, and Pieters (2011) show that the nature of envy varies based on the deservedness appraisals of the envy targets. Benign envy is elici ted when the others superior position is deserved. In contrast, a feeling of malicious envy is elicited when the others superior position is appraised as not deserved. The type of envy felt predicts the Envy Premium (higher willingness to pay for a product that elicits envy) of the product in such a way that favorable envy leads to higher envy bounteousness for a product owned by the superior person whereas malicious envy leads to higher envy premium for a product not owned by the superior person. This finding demonstrates how evaluative information about the context (whether others superior position) is deserved or not) changes the nature of the emotional reaction elicited. Future research could extend this finding to apply to incidental emotionsK5.In addition to the interaction between incidental emotions and contextual information, research could examine how integral emotions and contextual information interacts to influence the subsequent judgments. Duhachek, Agrawal, and Han (2012) examine how the fit between emotions of guilt and shame and message framing influences subsequent message compliance. Specifically, they showed that high or low self efficacy appraisals evoked by guilt or shame interact with gain or loss framed messages to induce the match-based persuasion effects. It has been shown that since guilt-laden people believe that they can fix the problem (i.e., high self-efficacy appraisals), they prefer the message which emphasizes the positive outcomes of following the action described in the ad (i.e., gain frame). In contrast, shame-laden people believe that they cannot fix the problem (i.e., low self-efficacy appraisals), thus leading them to prefer the ad message which highlights the negative outcome of not following the action. Consistent with the proposed theorizing, they found that when guilt (shame) appeals primed with gain- (loss-) framed messages, participants felt greater fluency and showed less intention to binge drink. Studying the i mpact of context on emotional influence on judgments is a rich avenue for future research. K6D1From Wilcox et al. (2011).You can find citations for these two papers in Wilcox et al. 2011.NA2 humanity renowned coping expert Adam can tackle this Need to bolster this section more. Maybe begin with mood repair. Or nature of coping changes by nature of emotion. More build up will be good.NA3Da hee, please can you elaborate on our paper here.D4We may add Agrawal and Duhachek (2010) if necessary.K5Meta appraisals. How I feel about how I feel, certainty/confidence/ I am uncertain about my anger. Or validity, I am angry but I know I shouldnt be.Adam, pls add to GDK6Also the self literature, the role of self guilt. Or self anger. Mad at past version of myself for what I did.Adam, please add to GD.